Angular vs React vs Vue(2021): Which is Better Framework
Angular vs React vs Vue(2021): Which is Better Framework
Angular Vs React Vs Vue Which one to choose for web development? In this blog we will compare comparison table, we’ll talk about the advantages and disadvantages of each and much more.
A long time ago there was a discussion about which project he would be in between Angular or React, but after some time there was a growth in the third party player which is called as Vuejs.
Like everything else, the world of JavaScript has evolved to make intuitive user interfaces easy to use as quickly as possible. Now you can choose from a long list of JS frameworks and UI libraries for your business web app in 2021.
Here we will look at different aspects of Angular, Vue and React to see how they fit your needs. This post is not only a guide on Angular vs React vs Vue 2021, but it aims to provide a structure to help judge front-end JavaScript frameworks in general. If a new framework comes out next year, you’ll know entirely what framework to look for!
Before getting started with React vs Angular vs Vue 2021, let’s have a quick look at these two JS frameworks and 1 JS library. If you want to know about difference between Angular vs React take a look on our blog.
A brief history of Angular vs React vs Vue
1. React Js
React is a JavaScript library and is built using JSX. React, maintained by Facebook, was initially released in 2013. Facebook uses React currently in its products (Facebook, Instagram and Whats App).
We will talk about other factors such as the architecture and performance of React.js in upcoming sections. The current stable version is 17.X, released in October 2020.
2. Angular
Angular is created on Type Script, developed and maintained by Google in 2010. This is the oldest of the lots we are covering in this article.
In 2016, Angular was released and “js” was dropped from the framework’s name. Angular 1 (or AngularJS) still gets updates but is well acquired in the Angular 2 community because of its clear benefits over the previous version.
The latest version of this framework is Angular 11.
3. Vue
Vue, also known as Vue.js, is the youthful process of the group. Vue.js is a growing JavaScript framework, known for its capacity to build stunning user interfaces. The framework was initially released in 2014 by Evan Yu, a former Google employee.
The present stable version is 3.0, which was released in September 2020. Even if Vue.js doesn’t have a wide group of support, it is quite favoured and is contemplated to be one of the best JavaScript frameworks to build instinctive user interfaces in 2021.
Vue 3 is the newest version of this framework.
Here is a brief summary of Angular vs React vs Vue2021 in terms of their status and history:
The History of Angular vs React vs Vue.
React vs Angular vs Vue 2021 — Which one to choose for Web-development?
1. License
Before using an open source framework, Ensure you go through its license. Impressively, all three frameworks use the MIT license, which issue limited restrictions on repeat, even in exclusive software.
Make sure you know the implications of the license before using any framework or software. Anyway — all should no longer matter as Facebook finally announced that React will be getting the MIT license.
All three frameworks are available under the MIT license. Make sure you know about involvement of the license before using any framework or software.
2. Migrations & Upgrades
As you’re working with a framework of your choice, you don’t want to worry about a framework update coming along and messing up your code. No matter how favoured a framework is, one framework that should be weighed against is its future preparation and facility of upgrades.
Here’s an example. React is used by big names like Airbnb and Twitter and the stability of their special platforms means a lot to these brands.
Other side, Angular launches any extensive upgrade every six months. This gives a month or so of six months before any APIs are detested. So, in fact, it gives virtually a whole year to any platform to execute the necessary upgrades if required.
Vue.js is easy in terms of migration to its latest version.
In the Migration section of the Vue 3 docs, Vue mentions that there is a lot in common between Vue 2 and Vue 3, whereas if you’re migrating from 1.x to 2 then 90% of the API is the same. Vue has Vue 2. 1 Migration Assistant tool that works on the console to assess the status of your app.
JS framework, upgrade is meant to maintain developing market standards in terms of user interface. The basic concepts always remain the same.
Verdict: I’d suggest React when you’re considering ease of migration and upgrades as one of the components for your business web app.
3. Popularity
The popularity of JavaScript frameworks is, in a way, searching for a common ground for choosing the correct framework for your business web app in 2021. However, a superior proxy for their popularity is the number of stars their GitHub storage gets.
Since “Angular” and “React” are common terms, it is difficult to discern their popularity from Google Trends. React is one of the most popular JavaScript projects with 160k stars on GitHub.
Angular is developed by Google, but surprisingly it’s not used in some of their flagship products such as Search or You-tube.
It is frequently used in enterprise projects, and it powers over 97,000 websites based on data from Built-With. With 68k stars on GitHub, it was the least starred of the three frameworks.
Of the three frameworks, Vue has the most number of stars on GitHub, with 176k stars. There was a sudden change in Vue’s star count in mid-2016 and, more recently, Vue has topped with React in the most popular framework.
Job market for Angular vs React vs Vue
The best sources of data that indicate job market trends are various job boards.
For more up-to-date analysis, With the help of this Google Trends search, which breaks down search trends over the past 12 months for React Jobs, Angular Jobs, and Vue Jobs. The data was inserted below:
Google Trends also breaks it down by geographic location if you want to see job search trends in your area. If you are looking factually from the point of view of the job market, your best place is to learn Angular or React.
As given that Vue has obtained demand over the last three years, it may take some time for projects to use Vue, or new projects that affects Vue to reach a full growth level that will attract a greater number of developers.
Community and development
4. Architecture
- React doesn’t impose a particular project structure, and as you can see from the official “Hello World” instance below, you can get begin with React with just a few lines of code.
- React can be used as a UI library to provide components without striking a particular project structure, and is therefore not actually a framework.
- It’s components are the smallest creating blocks of React apps. Components are large building blocks that explains liberated and reusable pieces to be used all around the application.
- The Vue.js core library basis only on the view layer. It is known as a growing framework because you can enlarge its performance with official and third party packages, Like Vue Router or Vuex, to change it into a real liberary.
- Although Vue is not strictly tied to the MVVM (Model-View-ViewModel) pattern, its design was partly motivate by it. Vue’s templating syntax lets you build View elements , and it integrate familiar HTML with exclusive directives and features.
- AngularJS, the core framework, is an MVC (Model-View-Controller) library. But in Angular 2, there is no strict connection with the mv*-pattern as it is element-based as well.
- Projects in Angular are structured into modules, elements, and services. Every Angular application has at least one root component and module.
5. Common Technology and Development
Angular, React and Vue can also used to develop Progressive Web Apps, known as PWAs. We have already seen that for all framework, gradual releases have been shipped constantly over the past year, stipulating that development is in full swing.
Let us take a look at Angular vs React vs Vue in relation to the stats on their GitHub repository (and note that the Vue numbers also include the separate Vue 3.0 repository):
When comparing Vue vs React, Vue has a large number of viewers, stars, and forks. This shows the popularity of Vue among users and its value in comparison to React. However, the number of contributors for Vue is less as compared to Angular and React.
Angular’s GitHub reputation shows 1.7 million, React currently shows about 5.7 million users, while Vue shows over 167,000 for both of its repos integrated.
There is a considerable difference between the three frameworks, but this is largely due to the new framework of Vue and does not give the complete picture on the overall demand.
Working with Vue vs Angular vs React
There are a few key features to look for here, chief among them overall size and load times, available components, and learning curve.
Size and load time ️
The size of the frameworks won’t be that large of a factor as caching and minification are pretty much the usual nowadays.
In addition, if you use a popular CDN to load these libraries, it is highly likely that the user already has the library loaded into their local system.
Components
Components are integral to all three frameworks, whether we are talking about Vue, React, or Angular. A component typically receives an input, and changes behavior based on that. Using components makes it easier to reuse code. One element could be a cart on an e-commerce site or a login box on a social network.
Angular:
In Angular, elements are mentions to as directives. Directives are just markers on DOM elements, which Angular can track and attach to specific behavior. This is what sets it apart when looking at Angular vs React.
React:
React, interestingly, combines UI and component behavior. For example, here is the code to create the Hello World component in React.
In React, the same piece of code is responsible for creating a UI element and determining its behavior.
Vue:
In React, the same piece of code is responsible for building a UI component and regulating its behavior. Vue is highly customizable, allowing you to integrated UI and component behavior from within scripts. In addition, you can also use the pre-processor in Vue instead of CSS, which is a great functionality.
Learning Curve
So how difficult is it to learn each of these Libraries or Frameworks?
Angular:
Angular has a steep learning curve considering it is a complete solution, and to master Angular you need to learn related concepts like TypeScript and MVC. Even though it takes time to learn Angular, the investment pays allowance in terms of understanding how the front end works.
React:
In case of React, it doesn’t make the learning curve of the core framework that abrupt, but it depends on the path you take with the added functionality. Although, learning to use React does not necessarily mean that you are using best practices.
Vue:
Vue offers high customizability and hence is easier to learn than Angular or React. Furthermore, Vue has an overlap with Angular and React with respect to the use of components such as their functionality. However, Vue’s simplicity and affability is a double-edged brand- it allows for bad code, which creates it difficult to debug and test.
Angular vs React vs Vue: Who Wins?
At the end of this post, let’s recall the distinctive features of each framework to try to answer the question: Angular vs. React vs. Vue: Which one should you choose?
Angular:
Angular is the most evolve of the frameworks, has great support in terms of contributors and is a finished package. However, the learning curve is steep and the development concepts in Angular may put off new developers.
Angular is a good alternatives for agencies with large groups and developers who already use Type Script.
React:
React is quite old to mature and has a huge amount of contributions from the community. It has got wide acceptance. The job market for React is really good, and the future for this framework looks bright.
The ability to integrate with other frameworks gives a huge advantage for those who want some flexibility in their code.
Without the backing of a major company, Vue is the newest in the field. If you like simplicity but also love flexibility, then Vue should be your choice.
However, it has done really well over the years to appear as a strong competitor to Angular and React, and mainly with the release of Vue 3.0. This is probably playing a role with many Chinese giants such as Alibaba and Baidu selecting Vue as their primary front-end JavaScript framework.
Conclusion
The answer to the Angular vs React vs Vue 2021 debate is that there is no absolute right choice, a conclusion you probably expected.
Each of these libraries has its advantages and disadvantages. Depending on the project you are working on and your individual needs, one of these will be more appropriate than the other. It’s always important to do your own research before making a decision, especially if you’re working on a business venture, not a personal project.
It’s important to note that Angular isn’t growing as fast as it used to be, while Vue — even though it just debuted — is growing a lot. My goal with this article was to explain the architectural differences, break down the strengths and weaknesses of each framework, and compare them wherever applicable.
Before jumping into a new framework, there are a few things to consider. Considering all the major differences, I hope you can decide which is the best front-end framework for your targets and requirements.